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Electrical testing and commissioning

Before a new installation is energised, we test it: every board, cable, transformer, protection relay and earthing system, from LV switchboards to 33 kV substations. We are not the installer, so the report you get is an independent record that the system was built to the drawings and is safe to switch on. A Chartered Electrical Engineer signs it, and the work runs under our ISO 9001:2015 quality system.

Vibhawa engineer during electrical testing and commissioning of the protection relay on a medium voltage switchgear panel before energisation
Commissioning the protection on an 11 kV panel: settings loaded, injected and proven before the panel is energised.
LV to 33 kVswitchboards, cables, transformers, switchgear, protection, earthing
Independent of the installera third-party record for owner, contractor and insurer
CEB and LECO witness testsgrid connection of solar plants and generators
Chartered Electrical Engineer signedISO 9001:2015 certified quality system

What is electrical testing and commissioning?

Testing checks the parts. Commissioning proves the system. Both happen before anyone throws the switch.

Testing proves each part of a new electrical installation on its own: that the insulation holds, the earths are connected, the circuit breakers trip, the transformer ratio is right and the protection operates at its setting. Commissioning proves the parts work together as a system and takes it, step by step, from dead to live and loaded. Together they are the evidence that an installation was built to the design and is safe to energise.

A new installation can look finished and still not be safe to switch on. Wiring errors, a CT connected the wrong way round, a relay left on factory settings, a missing bond or a cable terminated on the wrong phase do not show on a visual inspection. The first time anyone finds out is at energisation, or at the first fault, when a transformer or a switchboard pays for it.

Testing and commissioning is done before the installation goes into service, and again after a major change: a new transformer or feeder, a replaced switchboard, a solar plant or generator added to the network. For rooftop solar connecting to the CEB or LECO network, the utility requires commissioning tests, witnessed by its engineer, before the plant may run in parallel with the grid.

What our testing and commissioning covers

The scope is written around the installation, not a standard checklist. A 33 kV substation, a factory LV switchboard and a solar plant connection each need a different test plan.

Inspection before testingWorkmanship, cable terminations, clearances, labelling, earthing and bonding, and a check of what was installed against the drawings and the approved submittals. Faults found here are the cheapest to fix.
LV installation testing to BS 7671Continuity, insulation resistance, polarity, earth fault loop impedance, RCD operation and prospective fault current (PSCC and PEFC up to 50 kA) on main switchboards, sub-boards and final circuits, with calibrated testers. The results are the installation's first condition record.
MV switchgear and cables, up to 33 kVInsulation resistance of switchgear and cables, contact resistance of busbars and circuit breaker contacts, circuit breaker operation and timing, interlocks, and the checks the manufacturer's commissioning procedure calls for on each panel.
TransformersInsulation resistance and polarisation index, winding resistance, turns ratio and vector group, and oil breakdown voltage before a transformer is energised for the first time. Transformer testing →
Protection relays, CTs and VTsRelay settings loaded and proven by secondary injection, CT and VT ratio and polarity, primary injection through the whole chain with our own primary injection test set, trip-circuit checks and circuit breaker tripping from each relay. Protection relay testing →
Earthing and lightning protectionEarth electrode resistance, bonding continuity and the lightning protection system, so the installation is safe to energise and the protection has an earth return to work with. Lightning protection & earthing →
Functional and scheme testsInterlocks, changeover and automatic transfer schemes, generator and solar interface controls, metering and indications, proven before the system carries load.
Energisation and handoverA planned energisation sequence, load and phase-rotation checks, utility witness tests where the CEB or LECO requires them, and the test reports and commissioning record your contractor, your insurer and your next audit will ask for.

How a commissioning programme runs

Six stages, agreed with you and your contractor before we arrive, so the test days fit the construction programme rather than fight it.

01

Review

Single-line diagrams, panel drawings, equipment specifications, factory test reports and the protection settings. From these we write the inspection and test plan, so everyone agrees what will be tested and what passing looks like before anyone is on site.

02

Inspect

A walk-down of the installation against the drawings before any instrument comes out. Loose terminations, missing bonds and wrong cable sizes are found and listed for the contractor.

03

Test

LV, MV, transformer and protection tests in a sequence that works around the contractor's programme, on calibrated instruments. Results are compared with the design values and the settings schedule as we go.

04

Report, correct, re-test

Anything that fails is reported the same day with what has to change before energisation. Once the contractor has corrected it, the item is tested again and the record updated.

05

Energise and witness

A written energisation sequence, agreed with you and the contractor; utility-witnessed tests for grid-connected plant; load checks once the system is live.

06

Hand over

Test reports, the completed inspection and test plan and the commissioning record, signed by a Chartered Electrical Engineer, in plain language your management and facilities team can follow.

LV work follows BS 7671. MV switchgear, transformers and protection are tested to the relevant IEC standards and the manufacturer's commissioning procedures. Where results need deeper analysis, or the settings themselves are in question, we model the network in ETAP: see power system studies.

Who asks for it

Owners, contractors and the engineers between them

Most of our commissioning work comes from one of three places.

Owners and developers who want an independent check before they accept an installation from the contractor and pay the final certificate. The report becomes the baseline for every future audit of the site.

Electrical contractors and EPCs who need the testing and commissioning done by a third party, with a Chartered Electrical Engineer's signature, because the client, the consultant or the utility requires it. We work alongside your team and plan the test days around your programme. At the Jaffna desalination plant we were the independent testing and commissioning consultant, working with IIAL as electrical contractor under Suez as main contractor, on the 33 kV and 400 V system and its power transformers.

Solar and generation developers who need the interface protection configured, tested and then demonstrated to the CEB or LECO before the plant is allowed to export. We prepare the plant for the witness visit and run the test again in front of the utility's engineer.

The Jaffna 33 kV commissioning, in detail →

Case · Cheval Blanc Randheli, Maldives — with SWIMSOL

Commissioning an 11 kV system that stands in the sea

The floating solar plant at Cheval Blanc Randheli connects to the resort through an offshore 11 kV substation built on piles in open water, a subsea cable and an onshore substation. Vibhawa designed the substations, modelled the network in ETAP and ran the protection coordination study, then tested and commissioned the 11 kV and LV system before the plant was energised into the resort's live network.

The commissioning covered the switchgear, the transformers, the earthing system of the offshore substation and a neutral voltage displacement earth-fault scheme designed for a network that cannot rely on a large fault current. Every protection relay was injected and timed on site, and the trip of each circuit breaker was confirmed, with the resort running throughout.

More on our Maldives work →

Floating solar platforms and the offshore substation on piles in open sea at Cheval Blanc Randheli, Maldives
The floating solar platforms and offshore substation at Cheval Blanc Randheli, Maldives.

Where we have done it

Industrial plants, power plants, water infrastructure, ports, hotels and high-rise buildings, in Sri Lanka and the Maldives. Completed projects only.

ProjectWhat we tested and commissionedYear
Jaffna seawater desalination plant (Suez · IIAL)Independent testing and commissioning of the 33 kV and 400 V system, including the power transformers and protection. Read the project →2023
Cheval Blanc Randheli, Maldives (with SWIMSOL)Testing and commissioning of the 11 kV and LV system of the offshore and onshore substations serving a floating solar plant in open sea, after the design and coordination study2022–24
Global Rubber Industries, Badalgama33 kV system for a new 12.5 MW factory: the 33 kV panel and five 2.5 MVA transformers, three of them k-rated dual-secondary units feeding 12-pulse drives; annual testing since2020–26
Ace Power 10 MW waste-to-energy plant33 kV and 11 kV system of Sri Lanka's first waste-to-energy plant, with the coordination study and support for the utility grid connection2021
Kelani Right Bank water supply project, stage 233 kV system including the power transformers, with the protection coordination study2020
Colombo International Container Terminal (with Noble Key)Two 2.5 MVA compact substations for the terminal's EV charging area, designed, tested and commissioned by Vibhawa2025
ASK Engineering, Horana33 kV commissioning of a solar plant connection, with the interface relay test witnessed by the CEB2025
Tokyo CementInstallation supervision, testing and commissioning of an 11 kV panel2021
Milco, Badalgama2.5 MVA transformer and ring main unit2021
Sheraton Kosgoda Turtle Beach ResortPower distribution and ELV systems: troubleshooting, testing and commissioning for the hotel opening2019–21
Colombo Lotus Tower (for Access Telecom)Power supply system to the tower's data communication network2019–20

Also: main LV panels for the Sri Jayewardenepura General Hospital staff building and the Access SLT research centre (2020), and 22 kV compact modular substations designed and tested in Sri Lanka for an Australian client before shipment.  All projects →

Our test equipment

Multifunction installation tester measuring earth fault loop impedance on an LV distribution board
LV installation tests. Calibrated multifunction testers for every BS 7671 test: continuity, insulation, loop impedance, RCD and prospective fault current.
Relay test set connected to a laptop for secondary injection testing on site
Protection. Three-phase relay test sets for secondary injection, plus a primary injection and CT/VT test set for the whole chain at commissioning.
Vibhawa engineer inspecting a distribution transformer during a site acceptance test
Transformers and MV. Micro-ohmmeters, turns-ratio and insulation resistance testers to 5 kV, and an 80 kV oil breakdown voltage tester.

All instruments are calibrated, and the calibration certificates travel with the report.

Other electrical testing services

Commissioning is the start of an asset's record. These services continue it.

Protection Relay Testing

Relays, CTs and VTs, trip circuits and circuit breakers, by secondary and primary injection, so a fault is detected and cleared in time.

Explore →

MV & LV Systems Testing

Periodic testing of MV (up to 33 kV) and LV systems already in service: insulation, contact resistance and condition.

Explore →

Transformer Testing

Insulation resistance, winding resistance, turns ratio and oil BDV, at commissioning and through the transformer's life.

Explore →

Electrical System Condition Records (WRENS)

A QR-coded condition record for each asset once it is in service, so every later test is logged against the commissioning baseline.

Explore →
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Average rating from our Google reviews — clients across Sri Lanka and the Maldives. Read them on Google →

Frequently asked

Open a question to read the answer. If yours is not here, ask us — the scope call is free.

When is commissioning testing required?

Before a new installation or a major upgrade is energised, and whenever the person connecting it asks for proof: the owner, the consultant, the insurer or the utility. For rooftop solar connecting to the CEB or LECO network, the utility guidelines require commissioning tests, witnessed by the utility, before the plant may operate in parallel with the grid. Larger plants follow the CEB's grid connection requirements.

What is the difference between testing and commissioning?

Testing proves individual items against a pass or fail value: an insulation resistance, a loop impedance, a relay operating time. Commissioning proves the installation works as a system and takes it into service in a controlled sequence: functional checks, interlocks, energisation, load checks and handover. Testing is part of commissioning; commissioning is more than testing.

How long does testing and commissioning take?

It depends on the voltage level and the number of boards, transformers, feeders and relays. A single LV main switchboard is usually a day on site; a 33 kV substation with transformers and protection is several days, spread across the contractor's programme. Send us the single-line diagram or a site description and we will give you a day count. Contact us for a timeline specific to your project.

Do you provide commissioning documentation and test reports?

Yes. You receive the test reports, the completed inspection and test plan and a commissioning record, signed by a Chartered Electrical Engineer. They are written so that management, finance and facilities teams can follow the findings alongside your engineers, and we will talk you through the results if you want them explained.

What happens if a fault is found during testing?

We report it the same day, with what has to be corrected before the system can be energised. Once the contractor has made the correction, we test the item again and the record is updated. How a fault is handled depends on its type, so we agree the next step with you rather than assume it. Our protection relay testing guide shows how this works for protection systems.

Do you work with our electrical contractor on new projects?

Yes, and most of our commissioning work is done that way. At the Jaffna seawater desalination plant we were the independent testing and commissioning consultant for the 33 kV and 400 V system, working alongside IIAL, the electrical contractor, under Suez, the main contractor. Tell us who is installing and when, and we plan the testing around their programme.

Which standards do you test to?

LV installations are tested to BS 7671, the standard Sri Lanka's electricity safety regulations call up. MV switchgear, cables, transformers and protection relays are tested to the relevant IEC standards and the manufacturer's commissioning procedures. The pass values come from the design and the equipment data, and they are written into the test plan before we start.

Do you test and commission in the Maldives?

Yes, with our own engineers and instruments. We tested and commissioned the 11 kV and LV system of the floating solar plant at Cheval Blanc Randheli, and resort electrical work is part of our regular Maldives programme. Our Maldives work →

Can you also design the system or set the protection?

Yes. The same team does electrical design, ETAP modelling, protection coordination studies and arc flash studies, so the settings we test are the ones the network needs. See power system studies and electrical consultancy.

Send us what you have on the project

Single-line diagrams, design documents and anything else you have on the project. If we need more information, we will visit the site or ask for a meeting with you or your client. Then we will tell you how many days on site, what will be tested at each stage, and what it costs.

Request a quote

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